An assault does not require a physical touching. All that is required is that the victim has a reasonable perception that harm is about to take place. There does not have to be an actual possibility of harm. Good examples include someone using a toy gun to make a threat, or using strong language threatening to harm the victim.
Battery is when there is a physical touching. California Penal Code Section 240 defines battery as “any willful and unlawful use of force or violence upon the person of another”. Even spitting can qualify as a battery if surrounding circumstances are severe enough, but you should consult an assault attorney in San Diego to evaluate your specific case.
The California Attorney General reported that in 2006 there were almost 324,000 assault crimes in the State.
Statute of Limitations
The statute of limitations in California for personal injury claims is two years from the date of the accident. (Cal. Code of Civ. Proc. Section 335.1). This means if the claim is not resolved, and a lawsuit is not filed within the two- year period, the claimant and their San Diego assault attorney will be forever barred from seeking money damages for personal injuries.
Note that in cases against a public entity (e.g. city, state, school district, police departments, etc) have specific claims-filing requirements. Under most circumstances a claim must be filed with the governmental entity within six months of the date of harm. Accordingly, for any cases where such an entity may be a defendant, it is important to consult with an attorney before the six-month period ends.
If you have questions about an assault or battery case, please submit your confidential question online, or call Walton Law Firm for a free and private consultation with an assault lawyer in San Diego. We can be reached toll-free at 866-607-1325, or locally at 760-571-5500.
Useful Links
California Penal Code for Assault Crimes